Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax   [Linnaeus, 1758]

Other Names Records Books & Links

For details point at or click the button; for sources point at the button

Order: Ciconiiformes Family: Ardeidae
BTO Codes: NT, NIGHE EURING No: 1040
Number in Britain: Fewer than 20 records
Conservation Status:
UK: Not Assessed
European: 3 Concern, most not in Europe; Depleted
Global: Least Concern ( Details )
Links to: Images   Videos   Sound  
Status in UK: (A)  Escaped Breeder, Scarce Visitor
Subspecies: nycticorax recorded in Britain (of 4 subsp. in the world)
.
Length: 62 cm Wingspan: 108 cm Weight: M/F: 650 g    
Scientific name from: Gr.: nukticorax a bird of eveil omen mentioned by Aristotle and others
World Distribution: local in c,s Europe, s,e Asia, w,e,s Africa and Americas
Habitat: Marshes, ponds, lakes and mangrove
Diet: Mostly fish, amphibians, insects from cover at water's edge, mostly nocturnal
TitBit: Young Black-crowned Night-Herons often disgorge their stomach contents when disturbed. This habit makes it easy to study its diet.  

Records and Distribution

First Record: 1782 (Latham, J. 1781-1801. A general synopsis of birds)
Total Number of Records (1950-2007): 10 per year Summary of Records by Year
Most Likely to Occur in:
Most Recent County Records:
   Scotland:
   North-east England:
   North-west England:
   English Midlands:
   Eastern England:
   South-east England:
   South-west England:
   Wales:

Information provided by BirdGuides and BBRC

Other Names

Black-crowned Night-heron
Gaelic: Welsh: Crëyr y Nos
Danish: Nathejre Dutch: Kwak
Finnish: Yöhaikara French: Bihoreau gris
German: Nachtreiher Hungarian: Bakcsó
Icelandic: Nátthegri Irish: Corr Oíche
Italian: Nitticora Norwegian: Natthegre
Polish: Slepowron zwyczajny Portuguese: Goraz
Spanish: Martinete Swedish: Natthäger

For More Information...

Books and Monographs:
   Voisin, C. 1991 The herons of Europe Poyser, London [598.461 VOI]
   Fasola, M. & Hafner, H. 1997 BWP Update 1:157-165
   Kushlan, J.A. & Hancock, J. 2005 The Herons Oxford University Press [598.461 KUS]
See Also:
Find scientific papers on Google Scholar or Scirus by clicking the icon
Wikipedia entry
BirdLife species page
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides
All About Birds (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
Gough, G.A. et al. (1998) Patuxent Bird Identification Infocenter