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Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides   [Scopoli, 1769]
Other Names Records Books & Links
Order: Ciconiiformes Family: Ardeidae
BTO Codes: QH , SQUHE EURING No: 1080
Number in Britain: 1 record/year
Conservation Status:
UK: Unlisted
European: Declining
Global: Least Concern
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Status in UK: (A)  Scarce Visitor
Subspecies: Monotypic
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Length: 46 cm Wingspan: 86 cm Weight: M/F: 300 g    
Scientific name from: L.: ardeola=a little heron and from Rallus and L.: -oides=resembling
World Distribution: BREEDS: s Europe, w,e,s Africa, WINTERS: Europe, Africa
Habitat: Swamp, marsh, river and wet grassland
Diet: Mostly fish, amphibians, insects (up to 10cm), mostly crepuscular
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Records and Distribution
First Record: 1775 (Latham, J. 1781-1801. A general synopsis of birds)
Total Number of Records (1958-2004): 56 Summary of Records by Year
Most Likely to Occur in: April to June
Most Recent County Records:
   Scotland: Lothian (1877), Outer Hebrides (1913), Orkney (1896),
   North-east England: Northumberland (2004), East Yorkshire (1979), South Yorkshire (1994),
   North-west England: Cumbria (2002), Lancashire ,
   English Midlands: Leicestershire , Nottinghamshire (1998), Shropshire , Staffordshire (2004),
   Eastern England: Cambridgeshire (1998), Essex (2004), Hertfordshire , Lincolnshire (1999), Norfolk (2001), Suffolk (1912),
   South-east England: Hampshire (1996), Isle of Wight , Kent (2004), Greater London , Oxfordshire , Surrey (1997), East Sussex (2000),
   South-west England: Cornwall (2004), Devon (2002), Dorset (1997), Gloucestershire (1997), Somerset (1997), Wiltshire (1997), Isles of Scilly (1994),
   Wales: Anglesey (1988), Ceredigion (2003), Clwyd (1867), Glamorgan (2003), Gwent (2003), Powys (1954),
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Other Names
Gaelic: Welsh: Crëyr Melyn
Danish: Tophejre Dutch: Ralreiger
Finnish: Rääkkähaikara French: Crabier chevelu
German: Rallenreiher Hungarian: Üstökös gém
Icelandic: Relluhegri Irish: Corr Scréachach
Italian: Sgarza ciuffetto Norwegian: Topphegre
Polish: Czapla modronosa Portuguese: Papa-ratos
Spanish: Garcilla cangrejera Swedish: Rallhäger
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For More Information...
Books and Monographs:
   Voisin, C. 1991 The herons of Europe Poyser, London [598.461 VOI]
   Hafner, H. & Didner, E. 1997 BWP Update 1:166-174
   Kushlan, J.A. & Hancock, J. 2005 The Herons Oxford University Press [598.461 KUS]
See Also:
Wikipedia entry
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides.com
Find papers on Google Scholar
Find papers on Scirus

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Email: birdfacts@bto.org

These data should be cited as:
Robinson, R.A. (2005) BirdFacts: profiles of birds occurring in Britain & Ireland (v1.22, Oct 2008). BTO Research Report 407, BTO, Thetford (http://www.bto.org/birdfacts)

 

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