600px Atlas logo
Home > BirdFacts > flycatchers > Spotted Flycatcher

For details point at or click the button; for sources point at the button
Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata   [Pallas, 1764]
Other Names Trends & Distribution Breeding & Survival Biometrics Books & Links
Order: Passeriformes Family: Muscicapidae
BTO Codes: SF , SPOFL EURING No: 13350
Number in Britain: 59 thousand territories (Summer)
Conservation Status:
UK: RED
European: 3 Concern, most not in Europe; Depleted
Global: Least Concern
View video clips from IBC

Status in UK: (A)  Migrant Breeder, Passage Visitor
Subspecies: striata recorded in Britain (of 7 subsp. in the world)
.
Length: 14 cm Wingspan: 24 cm Weight: M/F: 17 g    
Scientific name from: L.: musca=a fly + capere=to seize and L.: stria=a line
World Distribution: BREEDS: Europe, w&c Asia, WINTERS: Africa
Habitat: Open woodland, gardens
Diet: Mainly flying insects (esp. Diptera and Hymenoptera), hunts from perch
line
Population and Distribution
Population Trend: Wider Countryside Report
Regional Trends: England   English Regions
Distribution: Atlas Maps    (Help with the New Atlas)    BBS Maps
British Population Size:
    Summer: 59 thousand territories in 2000     Note: Probably now an overestimate
    First Record: 1666 [Fossil evidence from Devensian (last) glaciation, 10-120,000 yr ago]
UK Biodiversity Action Plan (Lead Partner: RSPB)
Habitat Occupancy (in the Breeding Season):
    Common in: Villages, Deciduous Wood
    Also found in: Pasture Farmland, Coniferous Wood
Relative Frequency in Each Habitat:
Average Day of First Arrival: 28 Apr
European Population Size:
    Summer: 6 to 10 million pairs   (Trend in Numbers)
Population Assesment from Birds in Europe
Distribution in Europe
Listed on the Appendices/Schedules of: Bern(III), Bonn(II)
Survey Results: BirdTrack
line
Breeding and Survival
Egg Size: 19 x 14 mm Egg Weight: 1.9 g (of which 6 % is shell)
Number of Nest Records: 186
Clutch Size: 4 - 5 eggs 4.26 ± 0.78 (2 - 7) N = 2934
Incubation: 13 - 15 days 13.57 ± 1.88 (11 - 18) N = 2933 by the: Female
Fledging: 13 - 16 days 14.70 ± 2.15 (11 - 18) N = 4212 as: Altricial, downy
Source:
British Trust for Ornithology (2005) Nest Record Scheme data
First Clutches Laid: 6 Jun (21 May - 15 Jul)
Number of Broods: 2
Trends in Breeding Productivity

Number Ringed: 1401
Adult Survival: 0.493 Juvenile Survival: 0.465 (in First-Year)
Age at First Breeding: 1 year Typical Lifespan: 2 years
Maximum Recorded Age: 7yr10m   (Finland: 11yr 0m)
line
Biometrics
Ring Size: A
Wing Length Adult: 86.4 ± 2.1 Range 83 - 90 mm, N =1789
Juvenile: 86.0 ± 2.5 82 - 90 mm, N =938
Male: 86.6 ± 2.0 84 - 90 mm, N =251
Female: 85.3 ± 1.7 83 - 88 mm, N =181
Weight Adult: 14.47 ± 1.22 Range 12.90 - 16.60 g , N =1650
Juvenile: 14.93 ± 4.86 12.80 - 17.40 g , N =845
Male: 14.04 ± 0.95 12.80 - 15.40 g , N =224
Female: 15.15 ± 1.69 . 13.20 - 18.40 g , N =158
Source:
British Trust for Ornithology (2005) Ringing Scheme data
line
Other Names
Gaelic: Breacan-sgiobalt Welsh: Gwybedog Mannog
Danish: Brun fluesnapper Dutch: Bruine vliegenvanger
Finnish: Ruskosieppo French: Gobemouche brun
German: Brauner Fliegenschnäpper Hungarian: Barna légykapó
Icelandic: Mökkurgrípur Irish: Cuilire Liath
Italian: Pigliamosche Norwegian: Brunfluesnapper
Polish: Mucholówka szara Portuguese: Papa-moscas-pardo
Spanish: Papamoscas gris Swedish: Glasögonflugsnappare
line
For More Information...
Books and Monographs:
   Clarke, J. 2005 The Spotted What!? Plum Tree Publishing, Cowsden, Worcs. [598.917 CLA]
See Also:
Wikipedia entry
State of the Nations Birds by Chris Mead
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides.com
Selected scientific papers published 1980-2005
Find more papers on Google Scholar
Find more papers on Scirus

BTO blue divider
BirdWeb logo, click to go to BirdWeb BirdFacts home | BTO Home
Email: birdfacts@bto.org

These data should be cited as:
Robinson, R.A. (2005) BirdFacts: profiles of birds occurring in Britain & Ireland (v1.22, Oct 2008). BTO Research Report 407, BTO, Thetford (http://www.bto.org/birdfacts)

 

© British Trust for Ornithology,
The Nunnery, Thetford, Norfolk IP24 2PU, UK.
Terms and Conditions
| Privacy Statement
Registered Charity Number 216652.


Pages maintained by Iain Downie & Rob Robinson