Pink-footed Goose Anser brachyrhynchus   [Baillon, 1834]

Other Names Trends & Distribution Breeding & Survival Biometrics Books & Links

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Order: Anseriformes Family: Anatidae
BTO Codes: PG, PIFGO EURING No: 1580
Number in Britain: 360 thousand birds (Winter)
Conservation Status:
UK: AMBER
European: Not a species of concern
Global: Least Concern ( Details )
Links to: Images   Videos   Sound  
Status in UK: (A)  Winter Migrant
Subspecies: Monotypic
.
Length: 68 cm Wingspan: 152 cm Weight: M/F: 2.5 kg    
Scientific name from: L.: anser=a goose and Gr.: brakhus=short + rhunkhos=bill
World Distribution: BREEDS: e Greenland, Iceland, Spitsbergen, WINTERS: nw Europe
Habitat: Tundra lakes, rivers & wet meadows
Diet: Plant material, incl. roots, tubers, shoots, leaves, in winter now mostly on farmland
TitBit: No-one is quite sure why skeins of geese fly in their characteristic V-shape, though the benefits are probably aerodynamic, reducing the cost of flying, but their arrival signals the start of winter in much of Europe.  

Population and Distribution

Population Trend: No population trend available
Distribution: Atlas Maps    (Local Atlases)   
British Population Size:
    Winter: 360 thousand individuals in 2009
    First Record: 1638 [Fossil evidence from Devensian (last) glaciation, 10-120,000 yr ago]
    Conservation Status: AMBER because Localised Non-breeding Population, Important Non-breeding Population
   Previous Assessments: 2002-2007 AMBER     1996-2001 AMBER  
   Races of Concern:
Habitat Occupancy (in the Breeding Season):
    No habitat data from BBS
European Population Size:
    Summer: 50 to 69 thousand pairs
Population Assesment from Birds in Europe
Distribution in Europe
Listed on the Appendices/Schedules of: WCA(II),WBD(II*), Bonn(II), AEWA
Survey Results: Waterbird Review Series

Breeding and Survival

Egg Size: 78 x 52 mm Egg Weight: 120.0 g (of which 10 % is shell)
Number of Nest Records: 0
Clutch Size: 4 - 5 eggs
Incubation: 26- 27 days   by the: Female
Fledging: 50 - 60days as: Precocial, downy
First Clutches Laid: Does not breed in Britain, or too few Nest Records
Number of Broods: 1
Number Ringed: 119 (Annual Totals)
Adult Survival: 0.829 ± 0.009    (M:0.805 ± 0.070; F:0.835 ± 0.060)      
Juvenile Survival: 0.775 (to age 383 )  
Age at First Breeding: 3 years Typical Lifespan: 8 years
Maximum Recorded Age: 38 years 7 months 7 days (set in 1998)
Summary of Ringing Recoveries       

Biometrics

Ring Size: K
Wing Length Adult: 434.7 ± 28.7 Range 405 - 467 mm, N =59
Juvenile: Insufficient Data
Male: 441.9 ± 13.3 423 - 465 mm, N =23
Female: 425.2 ± 18.9 387 - 457 mm, N =35
Weight Adult: 2.80 ± 0.32 Range 2.22 - 3.40 kg , N =58
Juvenile: Insufficient Data
Male: 2.88 ± 0.36 2.22 - 3.40 kg , N =23
Female: 2.74 ± 0.28 2.35 - 3.15 kg , N =35
Source:
British Trust for Ornithology (2005) Ringing Scheme data

Other Names

Split from Anser fabalis
Gaelic: Gèadh-dearg-chasach Welsh: Gwydd droed-binc
Danish: Kortnæbbet gås Dutch: Kleine rietgans
Finnish: Lyhytnokkahanhi French: Oie à bec court
German: Kurzschnabelgans Hungarian: Rövidcsoru lúd
Icelandic: Heiðagæs Irish: Gé Ghobghearr
Italian: Oca zamperosee Norwegian: Kortnebbgås
Polish: Ges krótkodzioba Portuguese: Ganso-de-bico-curto
Spanish: Ansar piquicorto Swedish: Spetsbergsgås
Collective Noun:Skein

For More Information...

Books and Monographs:
   Fox, A.D. et al. 1997 BWP Update 1:37-48
   Kear, J 2005 Ducks, geese and swans Oxford University Press [598.48 KEA]
   Cabot, D. 2009 Wildfowl Collins, London
See Also:
Find scientific papers on Google Scholar or Scirus by clicking the icon
Wikipedia entry
BirdLife species page
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides
State of the Nations Birds by Chris Mead