Population and Distribution
Population Trend:
Wider Countryside Report
Regional Trends:
England  
English Regions
Distribution:
Atlas Maps
(Local Atlases )
BBS Maps
British Population Size:
Summer:
3200 wild pairs
in 1997
Winter:
225 thousand individuals
in 2004-09
 
First Record:
8th Century
[Fossil evidence from
Middle Pleistocene, c. 500,000 yr ago]
Conservation Status:
AMBER
because
Localised Non-breeding Population,
Important Non-breeding Population
Previous Assessments:
2002-2007
AMBER
1996-2001
AMBER
Races of Concern:
anser AMBER (Rare or Localised)
Habitat Occupancy (in the Breeding Season):
Most frequent in:
Reedbed
Relative Frequency in Each Habitat:
European Population Size:
Summer:
100 to 145 thousand pairs
Population Assesment from Birds in Europe
Distribution in Europe
Listed on the Appendices/Schedules of:
WCA(I,II), WBD(II*,III*), Bern(III), Bonn(II), AEWA
Survey Results:
BirdTrack
Waterbird Review Series
Breeding and Survival
Egg Size:
86 x 58 mm
Egg Weight:
160.0 g (of which 13 % is shell)
Number of Nest Records:
22
Clutch Size:
5 - 7 eggs
Incubation:
27- 28 days
by the:
Female
Fledging:
50 - 60days
as:
Precocial, downy
First Clutches Laid:
Unavailable
Number of Broods:
1
Trends in Breeding Productivity
Number Ringed:
550
(Annual Totals )
Adult Survival:
0.830
Juvenile Survival:
0.560 (to age 3 )
Age at First Breeding:
3
years
Typical Lifespan:
8
years
Maximum Recorded Age:
18 years 8 months 2 days (set in 1984)
Summary of Ringing Recoveries
Biometrics
Ring Size:
L*
Wing Length
Adult:
448.1 ± 17.6
Range
420 - 477 mm, N =1203
Juvenile:
431.3 ± 15.1
407 - 455 mm, N =857
Male:
458.8 ± 13.7
436 - 481 mm, N =596
Female:
436.3 ± 13.4
415 - 460 mm, N =564
Weight
Adult:
3.34 ± 0.35
Range
2.80 - 3.90 kg , N =1149
Juvenile:
2.92 ± 0.34
2.40 - 3.46 kg , N =820
Male:
3.49 ± 0.31
3.00 - 4.00 kg , N =568
Female:
3.18 ± 0.31
2.70 - 3.80 kg , N =539
Source:
British Trust for Ornithology (2005) Ringing Scheme data
Other Names
Gaelic:
Gèadh-glas
Welsh:
Gwydd Wylla
Danish:
Grågås
Dutch:
Grauwe gans
Finnish:
Merihanhi
French:
Oie cendrée
German:
Graugans
Hungarian:
Nyári lúd
Icelandic:
Grágæs
Irish:
Gé Ghlas
Italian:
Oca selvatica
Norwegian:
Grågås
Polish:
Gegawa (ges gegawa)
Portuguese:
Ganso-comum
Spanish:
Ansar común
Swedish:
Grågås
Collective Noun: Gaggle
For More Information...
Books and Monographs:
Lorenz, K. 1979 The year of the greylag goose Eyre Methuen, London
[598.483 LOR]
Kempe-Persson, H. 2002 BWP Update 4:181-216
Lorenz, K. 1988 Here am I, where are you: the behavior of the greylag Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, New York
[591.7 LOR]
See Also:
Find scientific papers on Google Scholar
or Scirus by clicking the icon
Wikipedia entry
BirdLife species page
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides
State of the Nations Birds by Chris Mead