600px Atlas logo
Home > BirdFacts > waterfowl > Greater Canada Goose

For details point at or click the button; for sources point at the button
Greater Canada Goose Branta canadensis   [Linnaeus, 1758]
Other Names Trends & Distribution Breeding & Survival Biometrics Books & Links
Order: Anseriformes Family: Anatidae
BTO Codes: CG , CANGO EURING No: 1660
Number in Britain: 82 thousand adults (Summer)
Conservation Status:
UK: Unlisted
European: Not a species of concern
Global: Least Concern
View video clips from IBC

Status in UK: (C2)  Introduced Breeder
Subspecies: canadensis recorded in Britain (of 6 subsp. in the world)
.
Length: 95 cm Wingspan: 168 cm Weight: M/F: 4.6 kg    
Scientific name from: ON: brandgas=burnt goose and after Canada
World Distribution: N America, INTRODUCED: n&w Europe, New Zealand
Habitat: Marsh, meadows, lakes & tundra, also estuaries
Diet: Plant material, incl. roots, tubers, shoots, leaves, mostly grazing on land
TitBit: Originally introduced to Britain in St James Park, London in the mid 17th century, they are reputedly amongst the most inedible of birds  
line
Population and Distribution
Population Trend: Wider Countryside Report
Regional Trends: England   English Regions
Distribution: Atlas Maps    (Help with the New Atlas)    BBS Maps
British Population Size:
    Summer: 82 thousand adults in 1999
    Winter: 82 thousand individuals in 1999
    First Record: 1676
    First Breeding Record: Introduced Hampshire 1890
Habitat Occupancy (in the Breeding Season):
    Most frequent in: Lakes
    Also common in: Ponds
Relative Frequency in Each Habitat:
European Population Size:
    Summer: 2500 to 10 thousand pairs
Distribution in Europe
Listed on the Appendices/Schedules of: WCA(II,IX), WBD(II*)Bern(III), Bonn(II)
Survey Results: BirdTrack
line
Breeding and Survival
Egg Size: 86 x 58 mm Egg Weight: 163.0 g (of which 11 % is shell)
Number of Nest Records: 200
Clutch Size: 5 - 7 eggs
Incubation: 28 - 30 days by the: Female
Fledging: 40 - 48 days as: Precocial, downy
First Clutches Laid: Unavailable
Number of Broods: 1
Trends in Breeding Productivity

Number Ringed: 2038
Adult Survival: 0.724 Juvenile Survival: 0.759 (to age . )
Age at First Breeding: 3 years Typical Lifespan: 6 years
Maximum Recorded Age: 27yr4m
line
Biometrics
Ring Size: L*
Wing Length Adult: 518.7 ± 33.4 Range 457 - 555 mm, N =56
Juvenile: Insufficient Data.
Male: 541.0 ± 20.5 498 - 555 mm, N =24
Female: 505.7 ± 15.4 465 - 515 mm, N =25
Weight Adult: 3.96 ± 0.56 Range 3.20 - 4.85 kg , N =2917
Juvenile: 2.90 ± 0.50 2.00 - 3.55 kg , N =26
Male: 4.27 ± 0.50 3.60 - 4.95 kg , N =1126
Female: 3.67 ± 0.45 . 3.05 - 4.40 kg , N =1217
Source:
British Trust for Ornithology (2005) Ringing Scheme data
line
Other Names
 
Canada Goose
Includes B. hutchinsii
Gaelic: Gèadh-dubh Welsh: Gwydd Canada
Danish: Kanadagås Dutch: Canadese gans
Finnish: Kanadanhanhi French: Bernache du Canada
German: Kanadagans Hungarian: Kanadai lúd
Icelandic: Kanadagæs Irish: Gé Cheanadach
Italian: Oca del Canada Norwegian: Kanadagås
Polish: Bernikla kanadyjska Portuguese: Ganso do Canadá
Spanish: Barnacla canadiense Swedish: Kanadagås
line
For More Information...
Books and Monographs:
   Kear, J 2005 Ducks, geese and swans Oxford University Press [598.48 KEA]
See Also:
All About Birds (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
Gough, G.A. et al. (1998) Patuxent Bird Identification Infocenter
Wikipedia entry
State of the Nations Birds by Chris Mead
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides.com
Selected scientific papers published 1980-2005
Find more papers on Google Scholar
Find more papers on Scirus

BTO blue divider
BirdWeb logo, click to go to BirdWeb BirdFacts home | BTO Home
Email: birdfacts@bto.org

These data should be cited as:
Robinson, R.A. (2005) BirdFacts: profiles of birds occurring in Britain & Ireland (v1.22, Oct 2008). BTO Research Report 407, BTO, Thetford (http://www.bto.org/birdfacts)

 

© British Trust for Ornithology,
The Nunnery, Thetford, Norfolk IP24 2PU, UK.
Terms and Conditions
| Privacy Statement
Registered Charity Number 216652.


Pages maintained by Iain Downie & Rob Robinson