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Harlequin Duck Histrionicus histrionicus   [Linnaeus, 1758]
Other Names Records Books & Links
Order: Anseriformes Family: Anatidae
BTO Codes: HQ , HARDU EURING No: 2110
Number in Britain: Fewer than 20 records
Conservation Status:
UK: Unlisted
European: 3 Concern, most not in Europe; Rare
Global: Least Concern
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Status in UK: (A)  Accidental
Subspecies: Monotypic
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Length: 42 cm Wingspan: 66 cm Weight: M: 680 g   F: 530 g    
Scientific name from: L.: histrionicus=theatrical
World Distribution: BREEDS: Greenland, Iceland, Siberia & n North America WINTERS: south to w Europe, e China & & s US
Habitat: Forested mountain rivers, tundra, on migration lakes & coasts
Diet: Aquatic invertebrates, mostly by diving
TitBit: When engaged in behavioural interactions, the Harlequin Duck gives a series of distinctly unduck-like squeaks, the source of one of its local names in Canada: sea mouse.  
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Records and Distribution
First Record: North Yorkshire, 1862
Total Number of Records (1958-2004): 9 Summary of Records by Year
Most Likely to Occur in: Too few records
Most Recent County Records:
   Scotland: Argyll (1987), Ayrshire (1996), Borders (1954), Highland (1991), Outer Hebrides (2004), Shetland (1999),
   North-east England: Northumberland (1886), North Yorkshire (1862),
   North-west England: Cheshire , Lancashire (1915),
   English Midlands: Derbyshire ,
   Eastern England: Essex ,
   South-east England: No Records
   South-west England: Devon ,
   Wales: No Records
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Other Names
Harlequin Duck
Gaelic: Welsh:
Danish: Strømand Dutch: Harlekijneend
Finnish: Virta-alli French: Garrot arlequin
German: Kragenente Hungarian: Tarka réce
Icelandic: Straumönd Irish:
Italian: Moretta arlecchino Norwegian: Harlekinand
Polish: Kamieniuszka Portuguese: Pato-arlequim
Spanish: Pato arlequín Swedish: Strömand
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For More Information...
Books and Monographs:
   Kear, J 2005 Ducks, geese and swans Oxford University Press [598.48 KEA]
See Also:
All About Birds (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
Gough, G.A. et al. (1998) Patuxent Bird Identification Infocenter
Wikipedia entry
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides.com
Find papers on Google Scholar
Find papers on Scirus

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BirdWeb logo, click to go to BirdWeb BirdFacts home | BTO Home
Email: birdfacts@bto.org

These data should be cited as:
Robinson, R.A. (2005) BirdFacts: profiles of birds occurring in Britain & Ireland (v1.22, Oct 2008). BTO Research Report 407, BTO, Thetford (http://www.bto.org/birdfacts)

 

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