Surf Scoter Melanitta perspicillata   [Linnaeus, 1758]

Other Names Records Books & Links

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Order: Anseriformes Family: Anatidae
BTO Codes: FS, SURSC EURING No: 2140
Number in Britain: Fewer than 20 records
Conservation Status:
UK: Not Assessed
European: Not evaluated
Global: Least Concern ( Details )
Links to: Images   Videos   Sound  
Status in UK: (A)  Scarce Visitor
Subspecies: Monotypic
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Length: 50 cm Wingspan: 85 cm Weight: M: 1.1 kg   F: 925    
Scientific name from: Gr.: melas=black + netta=a duck and Mod. L.: perspicillatus=spectacled
World Distribution: BREEDS: n North America, WINTERS: south to s US and inland on Great Lakes
Habitat: Forested bogs & ponds, on migration rivers, lakes & coasts
Diet: Mostly molluscs, also fish eggs on spring migration

Records and Distribution

First Record: Firth of Forth, 1830s
Summary of Annual Totals
Distribution by County

Other Names

 
Gaelic: Welsh: Môr-hwyaden Yr Ewyn
Danish: Brilleand Dutch: Brilzeeëend
Finnish: Pilkkaniska French: Macreuse ŕ lunettes
German: Brillenente Hungarian: Pápaszemes réce
Icelandic: Krákönd Irish: Scótar Toinne
Italian: Orco marino dagli occhiali Norwegian: Brilleand
Polish: Uhla pstrodzioba Portuguese: Pato-careto
Spanish: Negrón careto Swedish: Vitnackad svärta

For More Information...

Books and Monographs:
   Kear, J 2005 Ducks, geese and swans Oxford University Press [598.48 KEA]
   Collinson, M. et al. 2006 Species limits within the genus Melanitta, the scoters British Birds 99:183-201
See Also:
Find scientific papers on Google Scholar or Scirus by clicking the icon
Wikipedia entry
BirdLife species page
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides
All About Birds (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
Gough, G.A. et al. (1998) Patuxent Bird Identification Infocenter