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Red Kite Milvus milvus   [Linnaeus, 1758]
Other Names Trends & Distribution Breeding & Survival Biometrics Books & Links
Order: Accipitriformes Family: Accipitridae
BTO Codes: KT , REDKI EURING No: 2390
Number in Britain: 431 pairs (Summer)
Conservation Status:
UK: AMBER
European: 2 Concern, most in Europe; Declining
Global: Near Threatened ( Details )
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Status in UK: (AC3)  Resident/Re-Introduced Breeder, Passage Visitor
Subspecies: milvus recorded in Britain (of 2 subsp. in the world)
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Length: 63 cm Wingspan: 185 cm Weight: M: 1000 g   F: 1.2 kg    
Scientific name from: L.: milvus=a kite
World Distribution: Locally throughout Europe & nw Africa
Habitat: Pasture, open woodland, forest
Diet: Scavenger on carrion, scraps, will take small live prey
TitBit: This was once a common bird in London (Shakespeare referred to kites no fewer than 15 times), where it scavenged for scraps, and old rags for nest-building  
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Population and Distribution
Population Trend: No population trend available
Distribution: No distribution maps available
British Population Size:
    Summer: 372 to 490 pairs in 2000
    First Record: 8th Century [Fossil evidence from Ipswichian (last) interglacial, c. 125,000 yr ago]
    Latest Survey: Wotton, S.R. et al. (2002) Bird Study 49:278-286
Habitat Occupancy (in the Breeding Season):
    No habitat data from BBS
European Population Size:
    Summer: 19 to 25 thousand pairs
Population Assesment from Birds in Europe
Distribution in Europe
Listed on the Appendices/Schedules of: WCA(I,IV), WBD(I), Bern(III), Bonn(II), CITES(II)
Survey Results: Welsh Kite Trust
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Breeding and Survival
Egg Size: 57 x 45 mm Egg Weight: 63.0 g (of which 8 % is shell)
Number of Nest Records: 8
Clutch Size: 2 eggs
Incubation: 31 - 32 days by the: Female (occ. Male)
Fledging: 50 - 60 days as: Altricial, downy
First Clutches Laid: Unavailable
Number of Broods: 1

Number Ringed: 163
Adult Survival: No data Juvenile Survival: No data
Age at First Breeding: 2 years Typical Lifespan: No data
Maximum Recorded Age: 20yr1m   (Germany: 25yr 8m)
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Biometrics
Ring Size: G (pulli G or Ho)*
Wing Length Adult: Insufficient Data.
Juvenile: Insufficient Data.
Male: Insufficient Data
Female: Insufficient Data
Weight Adult: Insufficient Data.
Juvenile: Insufficient Data.
Male: Insufficient Data
Female: Insufficient Data
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Other Names
Gaelic: Clamhan-gobhlach Welsh: Barcud Coch
Danish: Rød glente Dutch: Rode wouw
Finnish: Isohaarahaukka French: Milan royal
German: Rotmilan Hungarian: Vörös kánya
Icelandic: Svölugleða Irish: Cúr Rua
Italian: Nibbio reale Norwegian: Glente
Polish: Kania ruda Portuguese: Milhano
Spanish: Milano real Swedish: Glada
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For More Information...
Books and Monographs:
   Carter, I. 2001 The red kite Arlequin Press, Chelmsford [598.521 CAR]
   Cross, T. & Davis, P. 2005 The Red Kites of Wales
See Also:
Wikipedia entry
State of the Nations Birds by Chris Mead
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides.com
Selected scientific papers published 1980-2005
Find more papers on Google Scholar
Find more papers on Scirus

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Email: birdfacts@bto.org

These data should be cited as:
Robinson, R.A. (2005) BirdFacts: profiles of birds occurring in Britain & Ireland (v1.22, Oct 2008). BTO Research Report 407, BTO, Thetford (http://www.bto.org/birdfacts)

 

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