Black Scoter Melanitta americana   [Swainson, 1832]

Other Names Records Books & Links

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Order: Anseriformes Family: Anatidae
BTO Codes: , EURING No: 2461
Number in Britain: Unavailable
Conservation Status:
UK: Not Assessed
European: Not evaluated
Global: Least Concern ( Details )
Links to: Images   Videos   Sound  
Status in UK: (A)  Accidental
Subspecies: Monotypic
.
Length: 47 cm Wingspan: 84 cm Weight: M/F: 1 kg    
Scientific name from: Gr.: melas=black + netta=a duck and after America
World Distribution: BREEDS: Canada, Alaska, ne Siberia WINTERS: south to US
Habitat: Tundra lakes, on migration rivers, lakes & coasts
Diet: Mostly molluscs, also insects, fish eggs in freshwater habitats
TitBit: Birds occasionally do a "Wing-flap" display while swimming, flapping their wings with the body held up and punctuating this with a downward thrust of head, as if its neck were momentarily broken.  

Records and Distribution

First Record: Lothian, 1987
Total Number of Records (1950-2007): 7 Summary of Records by Year
Most Likely to Occur in:
Most Recent County Records:
   Scotland: Dumfries & Galloway (1989), Highland (1993), Lothian (1989), Moray & Nairn (2005),
   North-east England:
   North-west England: Lancashire (2007),
   English Midlands:
   Eastern England:
   South-east England:
   South-west England:
   Wales: Anglesey (2003), Caernarfonshire (2006), Pembrokeshire (1991),

Information provided by BirdGuides and BBRC

Other Names

American Scoter
Split from Melanitta nigra 
Gaelic: Welsh:
Danish: Dutch:
Finnish: French: Macreuse noire
German: Hungarian:
Icelandic: Irish:
Italian: Norwegian:
Polish: Markaczka amerykanska Portuguese:
Spanish: Negrón común Swedish:

For More Information...

Books and Monographs:
   Kear, J 2005 Ducks, geese and swans Oxford University Press [598.48 KEA]
   Collinson, M. et al. 2006 Species limits within the genus Melanitta, the scoters British Birds 99:183-201
See Also:
Find scientific papers on Google Scholar or Scirus by clicking the icon
Wikipedia entry
BirdLife species page
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides
All About Birds (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
Gough, G.A. et al. (1998) Patuxent Bird Identification Infocenter