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Peregrine Falco peregrinus [Tunstall, 1771]
Other Names
Trends & Distribution
Breeding & Survival
Biometrics
Books & Links
Order:
Accipitriformes
Family:
Falconidae
BTO Codes:
PE , PEREG
EURING No:
3200
Number in Britain:
1400 pairs (Summer)
Conservation Status:
UK:
AMBER
European:
Not a species of concern
Global:
Least Concern
View video clips from
IBC
Status in UK:
(A) Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor
Subspecies:
peregrinus recorded in Britain (of 16 subsp. in the world)
.
Length:
42 cm
Wingspan:
102 cm
Weight:
M: 670 g F: 1.1 kg
Scientific name from:
L.: falco =falcom (from falcis =sickle, ref hooked talons)
and Gr.: peregrinus =a wanderer
World Distribution:
Cosmopolitan, but local
Habitat:
Tundra, moor, steppe, seacoast, cities
Diet:
Birds, taken in the over, often after spectacular stoop
TitBit:
Although not the fastest bird in level flight, during its spectacular stoops the Peregrine can attain speeds in excess of 150mph
Population and Distribution
Population Trend:
Wider Countryside Report
Regional Trends:
No regional trends available
Distribution:
No distribution maps available
British Population Size:
Summer:
1400 pairs
in 2000
 
First Record:
8th Century
[Fossil evidence from
Devensian (last) glaciation, 10-120,000 yr ago]
Latest Survey:
Banks, A.N. et al. (2003) The Peregrine Falcon breeding population of the UK BTO, Thetford
Habitat Occupancy (in the Breeding Season):
No habitat data from BBS
European Population Size:
Summer:
11 to 24 thousand pairs
Population Assesment from Birds in Europe
Distribution in Europe
Listed on the Appendices/Schedules of:
WCA(I,IV), WBD(I), Bern(III), Bonn(II), CITES(I)
Survey Results:
BirdTrack
Breeding and Survival
Egg Size:
52 x 41 mm
Egg Weight:
48.0 g (of which 8 % is shell)
Number of Nest Records:
103
(more would be welcome!)
Clutch Size:
3 - 4 eggs
3.28 ± 0.74 (2 - 5) N = 475
Incubation:
31 - 33 days
31.11 ± 1.56 (30 - 34) N = 475
by the:
Female (occ. Male)
Fledging:
39 - 40 days
39.44 ± 2.41 (35 - 44) N = 1214
as:
Altricial, downy
Source:
British Trust for Ornithology (2005) Nest Record Scheme data
First Clutches Laid:
6 Apr (23 Mar - 28 Apr)
Number of Broods:
1
Trends in Breeding Productivity
Number Ringed:
280
Adult Survival:
0.72
Juvenile Survival:
0.440 (in First-Year)
Age at First Breeding:
2
years
Typical Lifespan:
5
years
Maximum Recorded Age:
17yr2m
(Sweden: 17yr 4m)
Biometrics
Ring Size:
G
Wing Length
Adult:
Insufficient Data.
Juvenile:
Insufficient Data.
Male:
Insufficient Data
Female:
Insufficient Data
Weight
Adult:
Insufficient Data.
Juvenile:
Insufficient Data.
Male:
Insufficient Data
Female:
Insufficient Data
Other Names
Peregrine Falcon
Gaelic:
Seabhag-ghorm
Welsh:
Hebog Tramor
Danish:
Vandrefalk
Dutch:
Slechtvalk
Finnish:
Muuttohaukka
French:
Faucon pèlerin
German:
Wanderfalke
Hungarian:
Vándorsólyom
Icelandic:
Förufálki
Irish:
Fabhcún Gorm
Italian:
Pellegrino
Norwegian:
Vandrefalk
Polish:
Sokól wedrowny
Portuguese:
Falcão-peregrino
Spanish:
Halcón peregrino
Swedish:
Pilgrimsfalk
For More Information...
Books and Monographs:
Baker, J.A. 1967 The Peregrine Collins, London
[598.53 BAK]
Ratcliffe, D. 1993 The peregrine falcon Poyser, London
[598.53 RAT]
See Also:
All About Birds (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
Gough, G.A. et al. (1998) Patuxent Bird Identification Infocenter
Wikipedia entry
State of the Nations Birds by Chris Mead
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides.com
Selected scientific papers published 1980-2005
Find more papers on Google Scholar
Find more papers on Scirus
BirdFacts home | BTO Home Email: birdfacts@bto.org These data should be cited as: Robinson, R.A. (2005) BirdFacts: profiles of birds occurring in Britain & Ireland (v1.22, Oct 2008). BTO Research Report 407, BTO, Thetford (http://www.bto.org/birdfacts)
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