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Baillon’s Crake Porzana pusilla   [Pallas, 1776]
Other Names Records Books & Links
Order: Gruiformes Family: Rallidae
BTO Codes: VC , BAICR EURING No: 4110
Number in Britain: Fewer than 20 records
Conservation Status:
UK: Unlisted
European: 3 Concern, most not in Europe; Rare
Global: Least Concern
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Status in UK: (A)  Former Breeder, Accidental
Subspecies: intermedia recorded in Britain (of 7 subsp. in the world)
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Length: 18 cm Wingspan: 35 cm Weight: M/F: 43 g    
Scientific name from: Italian (Venetian) name sporzana for smaller rails and L.: pusillus=very small
World Distribution: s&c Europe, n Africa, s&c Asia, e Africa, Australasia
Habitat: Marsh, swamp, riparian scrub
Diet: Omnivorous, but mostly aquatic insects
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Records and Distribution
First Record: Suffolk, pre 1819
Total Number of Records (1958-2004): 15 Summary of Records by Year
Most Likely to Occur in: Too few records
Most Recent County Records:
   Scotland: Clyde (1893), Dumfries & Galloway (1835), Highland (1910), Shetland (2001),
   North-east England: Cleveland (1965), Durham , Northumberland (1954), East Yorkshire (1892), North Yorkshire (1970), West Yorkshire (1912),
   North-west England: Cheshire , Cumbria (1886), Lancashire ,
   English Midlands: Derbyshire , Leicestershire , Nottinghamshire ,
   Eastern England: Cambridgeshire , Essex (1891), Hertfordshire , Norfolk (1874), Suffolk (1857),
   South-east England: Berkshire (1972), Hampshire , Isle of Wight , Kent (2001), Surrey (1837), East Sussex (1992), West Sussex (1900),
   South-west England: Cornwall (1995), Devon (1995), Dorset (1893), Gloucestershire , Somerset ,
   Wales: Glamorgan (1976), Gwynedd (1990),
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Other Names
Gaelic: Welsh: Rhegen Baillon
Danish: Dværgrørvagtel Dutch: Kleinst waterhoen
Finnish: Kääpiöhuitti French: Marouette de Baillon
German: Zwergsumpfhuhn Hungarian: Törpe vízicsibe
Icelandic: Dvergrella Irish: Gearr Baillon
Italian: Schiribilla grigiata Norwegian: Dvergrikse
Polish: Karliczka Portuguese: Franga-d'água-pequena
Spanish: Polluela chica Swedish: Dvärgsumphöna
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For More Information...
Books and Monographs:
   Taylor, B. & van Perlo, B. 1998 Rails Pica Press, Sussex [598.554 TAY]
See Also:
Wikipedia entry
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides.com
Find papers on Google Scholar
Find papers on Scirus

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Email: birdfacts@bto.org

These data should be cited as:
Robinson, R.A. (2005) BirdFacts: profiles of birds occurring in Britain & Ireland (v1.21, Jun 2008). BTO Research Report 407, BTO, Thetford (http://www.bto.org/birdfacts)

 

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