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Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula   [Linnaeus, 1758]
Other Names Trends & Distribution Breeding & Survival Biometrics Books & Links
Order: Charadriiformes Family: Charadriidae
BTO Codes: RP , RINPL EURING No: 4700
Number in Britain: 8400 pairs (Summer)
Conservation Status:
UK: AMBER
European: Not a species of concern
Global: Least Concern
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Status in UK: (A)  Migrant/Resident Breeder, Passage/Winter Visitor
Subspecies: hiaticula (RBW), tundrae (W) recorded in Britain (of 3 subsp. in the world)
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Length: 19 cm Wingspan: 52 cm Weight: M/F: 64 g    
Scientific name from: Gr.: kharadra=a ravine and L.: hiatus=a cleft + -colere=to inhabit
World Distribution: BREEDS: n Eurasia, WINTERS: south to s Africa, s Asia & Australia
Habitat: Sandy areas with low vegetation, on migration estuaries
Diet: Summer, invertebrates, Winter primarily marine worms, crustaceans and molluscs
TitBit: In common with many plovers, when the parents sense a threat to their nest or chicks they feign a broken wing to lead potential predators away  
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Population and Distribution
Population Trend: Wider Countryside Report
Regional Trends: No regional trends available
Distribution: Atlas Maps    (Help with the New Atlas)   
British Population Size:
    Summer: 8400 pairs in 1984
    Winter: 32 thousand individuals in 1994-99
    Passage: 30000 individuals
    First Record: 1508 [Fossil evidence from Middle Pleistocene, c. 500,000 yr ago]
Habitat Occupancy (in the Breeding Season):
    No habitat data from BBS
European Population Size:
    Summer: 110 to 180 thousand pairs
Population Assesment from Birds in Europe
Distribution in Europe
Listed on the Appendices/Schedules of: Bern(III), Bonn(II), AEWA
Survey Results: BirdTrack
Wetland Bird Survey Alerts
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Breeding and Survival
Egg Size: 35 x 26 mm Egg Weight: 11.5 g (of which 6 % is shell)
Number of Nest Records: 279
Clutch Size: 4 eggs 3.72 ± 0.55 (2 - 5) N = 2989
Incubation: 23 - 25 days by the: Male + Female
Fledging: 23 - 25 days as: Precocial, downy
First Clutches Laid: 14 May (21 Apr - 28 Jun)
Number of Broods: 2(3)
Trends in Breeding Productivity

Number Ringed: 1165
Adult Survival: 0.772 Juvenile Survival: No data
Age at First Breeding: 1 year Typical Lifespan: 5 years
Maximum Recorded Age: 19yr8m
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Biometrics
Ring Size: B+
Wing Length Adult: 135.2 ± 4.2 Range 129 - 142 mm, N =2407
Juvenile: 132.5 ± 4.2 126 - 139 mm, N =1008
Male: 135.8 ± 4.0 129 - 142 mm, N =835
Female: 135.7 ± 4.2 129 - 143 mm, N =561
Weight Adult: 67.68 ± 8.26 Range 54.00 - 82.00 g , N =2351
Juvenile: 63.54 ± 8.61 48.60 - 77.00 g , N =987
Male: 68.66 ± 8.75 54.00 - 83.00 g , N =811
Female: 67.49 ± 8.77 . 53.00 - 82.00 g , N =541
Source:
British Trust for Ornithology (2005) Ringing Scheme data
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Other Names
Common / Great Ringed Plover
Gaelic: Trģlleachan-trąghad Welsh: Cwtiad Torchog
Danish: Stor pręstekrave Dutch: Bontbekplevier
Finnish: Tylli French: Grand Gravelot
German: Sandregenpfeifer Hungarian: Parti lile
Icelandic: Sandlóa Irish: Feadóg Chladaigh
Italian: Corriere grosso Norwegian: Sandlo
Polish: Sieweczka obrozna Portuguese: Borrelho-grande-de-coleira
Spanish: Chorlitejo grande Swedish: Större strandpipare
Local Names: Sand Lark, Sandy Lo
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For More Information...
Books and Monographs:
   Nethersole-Thompson, D. & M. 1986 Waders, their breeding, haunts and watchers Poyser, London [598.6 NET]
See Also:
Wikipedia entry
State of the Nations Birds by Chris Mead
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides.com
Selected scientific papers published 1980-2005
Find more papers on Google Scholar
Find more papers on Scirus

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Email: birdfacts@bto.org

These data should be cited as:
Robinson, R.A. (2005) BirdFacts: profiles of birds occurring in Britain & Ireland (v1.22, Oct 2008). BTO Research Report 407, BTO, Thetford (http://www.bto.org/birdfacts)

 

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