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Sanderling Calidris alba   [Pallas, 1764]
Other Names Trends & Distribution Breeding & Survival Biometrics Books & Links
Order: Charadriiformes Family: Scolopacidae
BTO Codes: SS , SANDE EURING No: 4970
Number in Britain: 21 thousand birds (Winter)
Conservation Status:
UK: GREEN
European: Not a species of concern
Global: Least Concern
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Status in UK: (A)  Passage/Winter Visitor
Subspecies: Monotypic
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Length: 20 cm Wingspan: 42 cm Weight: M/F: 59 g    
Scientific name from: Gr.: kalidris=grey waterside bird described by Aristotle and L.: albus=white
World Distribution: BREEDS: arctic N America, Greenland, n Siberia, WINTERS: Europe, s Asia to s Africa & Australia, South America
Habitat: Tundra, on migration coastal
Diet: Mostly small invertebrates, some plant material when newly arrived on arctic breeding grounds
TitBit: Uniquely amongst British waders, the Sanderling has no hind toe - giving it a distinctive running action, rather like a clockwork toy, as it darts away from incoming waves on the beach edge  
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Population and Distribution
Population Trend: No population trend available
Distribution: Atlas Maps    (Help with the New Atlas)   
British Population Size:
    Winter: 21 thousand individuals in 1994-99
    Passage: 40000 individuals
    First Record: c. 1600
Habitat Occupancy (in the Breeding Season):
    No habitat data from BBS
European Population Size:
    Summer: 25 to 50 thousand pairs
Population Assesment from Birds in Europe
Distribution in Europe
Listed on the Appendices/Schedules of: Bern(III), Bonn(II), AEWA
Survey Results: Wetland Bird Survey Alerts
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Breeding and Survival
Egg Size: 36 x 25 mm Egg Weight: 11.2 g (of which 5 % is shell)
Number of Nest Records: 0
Clutch Size: 4 eggs
Incubation: 24 - 27 days by the: Female (occ. Male)?
Fledging: 16 - 18 days as: Precocial, downy
First Clutches Laid: Does not breed in Britain, or too few Nest Records
Number of Broods: 1

Number Ringed: 421
Adult Survival: 0.83 Juvenile Survival: No data
Age at First Breeding: 2 years Typical Lifespan: 7 years
Maximum Recorded Age: 17yr7m
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Biometrics
Ring Size: B2
Wing Length Adult: 126.7 ± 3.6 Range 121 - 133 mm, N =1392
Juvenile: 126.2 ± 3.1 121 - 132 mm, N =138
Male: Insufficient Data
Female: Insufficient Data
Weight Adult: 57.68 ± 8.34 Range 46.00 - 73.00 g , N =1473
Juvenile: 55.47 ± 9.04 42.60 - 71.00 g , N =134
Male: Insufficient Data
Female: Insufficient Data
Source:
British Trust for Ornithology (2005) Ringing Scheme data
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Other Names
Gaelic: Luatharan-glas Welsh: Pibydd y Tywod
Danish: Sandløber Dutch: Drieteenstrandloper
Finnish: Pulmussirri French: Bécasseau sanderling
German: Sanderling Hungarian: Fenyérfutó
Icelandic: Sanderla Irish: Luathrán
Italian: Piovanello tridattilo Norwegian: Sandløper
Polish: Piaskowiec Portuguese: Pilrito-sanderlingo
Spanish: Correlimos tridáctilo Swedish: Sandlöpare
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For More Information...
Books and Monographs:
No books written recently
See Also:
All About Birds (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
Gough, G.A. et al. (1998) Patuxent Bird Identification Infocenter
Wikipedia entry
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides.com
Selected scientific papers published 1980-2005
Find more papers on Google Scholar
Find more papers on Scirus

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Email: birdfacts@bto.org

These data should be cited as:
Robinson, R.A. (2005) BirdFacts: profiles of birds occurring in Britain & Ireland (v1.22, Oct 2008). BTO Research Report 407, BTO, Thetford (http://www.bto.org/birdfacts)

 

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