Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto   [Frivaldszky, 1838]

Other Names Trends & Distribution Breeding & Survival Biometrics Books & Links

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Order: Columbiformes Family: Columbidae
BTO Codes: CD, COLDO EURING No: 6840
Number in Britain: 284 thousand territories (Summer)
Conservation Status:
UK: GREEN
European: Not a species of concern
Global: Least Concern ( Details )
Links to: Images   Videos   Sound  
Status in UK: (A)  Resident Breeder
Subspecies: decaocto recorded in Britain (of 2 subsp. in the world)
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Length: 32 cm Wingspan: 51 cm Weight: M/F: 200 g    
Scientific name from: Gr.: streptos=a collar + peleia=a dove and L.: deca=ten + octo=eight
World Distribution: Europe, c&s Asia, ne Africa
Habitat: Open woodland, scrub, gardens
Diet: Mostly cereal grain, also weed seeds, occasionally shoots and invertebrates
TitBit: Now one of the commonest birds in Britain, it first bred here in Cromer, Norfolk in 1955 having spread from its ancestral haunts in Turkey and the Middle East in the 1930s.  

Population and Distribution

Population Trend: Wider Countryside Report
Regional Trends: Scotland   Wales   England   English Regions
Distribution: Atlas Maps    (Local Atlases)    BBS Maps
British Population Size:
    Summer: 284 thousand territories in 2000
    First Record: Norfolk, 1955
    First Breeding Record: Norfolk 1955
    Conservation Status: GREEN
   Previous Assessments: 2002-2007 GREEN     1996-2001 GREEN  
   Races of Concern: decaocto GREEN
Habitat Occupancy (in the Breeding Season):
    Most frequent in: Towns
    Also common in: Villages
Relative Frequency in Each Habitat:
European Population Size:
    Summer: 4.2 to 10 million pairs   (Trend in Numbers)
Population Assesment from Birds in Europe
Distribution in Europe
Listed on the Appendices/Schedules of: WBD(II*), Bern(III)
Survey Results: BirdTrack
Garden BirdWatch

Breeding and Survival

Egg Size: 31 x 24 mm Egg Weight: 9.2 g (of which 6 % is shell)
Number of Nest Records: 175
Clutch Size: 2 eggs 1.93 ± 0.31 (1 - 3) N = 1397
Incubation: 16- 17 days 16.41 ± 1.25 (14 - 18.5) N = 1395   by the: Male + Female
Fledging: 17 - 19days 18.11 ± 2.24 (14 - 21.5) N = 2114 as: Altricial, downy
Source:
British Trust for Ornithology (2005) Nest Record Scheme data
First Clutches Laid: Unavailable
Number of Broods: 3-6
Trends in Breeding Productivity
Number Ringed: 855 (Annual Totals)
Adult Survival: 0.642 ± 0.022       
Juvenile Survival: No data
Age at First Breeding: 1 year Typical Lifespan: 3 years
Maximum Recorded Age: 16 years 10 months 17 days (set in 1988)
Summary of Ringing Recoveries       

Biometrics

Ring Size: E
Wing Length Adult: 180.9 ± 5.6 Range 173 - 190 mm, N =2619
Juvenile: 176.5 ± 5.7 168 - 185 mm, N =708
Male: 183.3 ± 4.5 176 - 191 mm, N =864
Female: 177.8 ± 4.9 170 - 186 mm, N =411
Weight Adult: 204.8 ± 19.97 Range 172.0 - 236.0 g , N =1557
Juvenile: 174.2 ± 25.43 134.0 - 217.0 g , N =464
Male: 208.1 ± 19.94 178.0 - 240.0 g , N =582
Female: 201.5 ± 20.14 168.7 - 232.0 g , N =262
Source:
British Trust for Ornithology (2005) Ringing Scheme data

Other Names

Eurasian Collared Dove
Gaelic: Calman-coilearach Welsh: Turtur Dorchog
Danish: Tyrkerdue Dutch: Turkse tortel
Finnish: Turkinkyyhky French: Tourterelle turque
German: Türkentaube Hungarian: Balkáni gerle
Icelandic: Tyrkjadúfa Irish: Fearán Baicdhubh
Italian: Tortora dal collare Norwegian: Tyrkerdue
Polish: Sierpówka Portuguese: Rola-turca
Spanish: Tórtola turca Swedish: Turkduva

For More Information...

Books and Monographs:
   Goodwin, D. 1983 Pigeons and doves of the world (3rd ed) Cornell University Press, Ithaca [598.623 GOO]
See Also:
Find scientific papers on Google Scholar or Scirus by clicking the icon
Wikipedia entry
BirdLife species page
Recent sightings and information from BirdGuides
All About Birds (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
State of the Nations Birds by Chris Mead